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\n- - -\n

$\"Spacemacs\"/$

\n\n- - -\n\n

\n $\"Gitter\"$ \n $\"Build$ \n $\"PR$ \n $\"Donate\"$ \n $\"Donate\"$ \n $\"Recommend$ \n

\n\n- - -\n\n\n**Quick Install:**\n\nThis assumes you don't have an existing Emacs setup and want to run Spacemacs as\nyour config. If you do have one, look at\nthe [full installation instructions](#install) for other options.\n\n* For stable releases:\n ```shell\n git clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d\n ```\n\n* For development updates and participation:\n ```shell\n git clone -b develop https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d\n ```\n\n\n**Table of Contents**\n\n- [Introduction](#introduction)\n- [Features](#features)\n- [Documentation](#documentation)\n- [Getting Help](#getting-help)\n- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)\n - [Emacs](#emacs)\n - [Linux distros](#linux-distros)\n - [macOS](#macos)\n - [Windows](#windows)\n- [Install](#install)\n - [Default installation](#default-installation)\n - [Alternative installations](#alternative-installations)\n - [Modify HOME environment variable](#modify-home-environment-variable)\n - [Modify spacemacs-start-directory variable](#modify-spacemacs-start-directory-variable)\n - [Spacemacs logo](#spacemacs-logo)\n- [Update](#update)\n - [Automatic update (on master branch)](#automatic-update-on-master-branch)\n - [Manual update (on master branch)](#manual-update-on-master-branch)\n - [On develop branch](#on-develop-branch)\n - [Revert to a specific version](#revert-to-a-specific-version)\n- [Quotes](#quotes)\n- [Contributions](#contributions)\n- [Communities](#communities)\n- [License](#license)\n- [Supporting Spacemacs](#supporting-spacemacs)\n\n\n\n# Introduction\nSpacemacs is a new way of experiencing Emacs -- it's a sophisticated and\npolished set-up, focused on ergonomics, mnemonics and consistency.\n\nJust clone and launch it, then press the space bar to explore the interactive\nlist of carefully-chosen key bindings. You can also press the home buffer's\n`[?]` button for some great first key bindings to try.\n\nSpacemacs can be used naturally by both Emacs and Vim users -- you can even mix\nthe two editing styles. Being able to quickly switch between input styles, makes\nSpacemacs a great tool for pair-programming.\n\nSpacemacs is currently in beta, and any contributions are very welcome.\n\n![spacemacs_python](doc/img/spacemacs-python.png)\n\n# Features\n- **Great documentation:** access the Spacemacs documentation with\nSPC h SPC.\n- **Beautiful GUI:** you'll love the distraction free UI and its functional\nmode-line.\n- **Excellent ergonomics:** all the key bindings are accessible by pressing the\nspace bar or alt-m.\n- **Mnemonic key bindings:** commands have mnemonic prefixes like\nSPC b for all the buffer commands or SPC p for the project\ncommands.\n- **Batteries included:** discover hundreds of ready-to-use packages nicely\norganised in configuration layers following a set of\n[conventions][CONVENTIONS.org].\n\n# Documentation\nComprehensive documentation is available for each layer by pressing\nSPC h SPC.\n\nYou can also check the [general documentation][DOCUMENTATION.org],\n[quick start guide][QUICK_START.org] and the [FAQ][FAQ.org].\n\n# Getting Help\nIf you need help, ask your question in the [Gitter Chat][] and a member of the\ncommunity will help you out.\n\nIf you prefer IRC, connect to the [Gitter Chat IRC server][] and join the\n`#syl20bnr/spacemacs` channel.\n\n# Prerequisites\nSpacemacs is an extension of a popular text editor called Emacs. Thus you need\nto first install base Emacs and then download the Spacemacs extension files with\nGit.\n\n## Emacs\nSpacemacs requires Emacs 25.1 or above. The development version of Emacs is not\n*officially* supported, but it should nevertheless be expected to work.\n\nSome modes require third-party tools that you'll have to install via your\nfavorite package manager.\n\n### Linux distros\nInstall the `emacs` package with your linux distributions package manager.\n\nDo not install the `xemacs` package. It's not supported by Spacemacs. XEmacs is\nan old fork of Emacs. The X in its name is unrelated to X11.\n\nEmacs has graphical support.\n\n**Note:** The Ubuntu LTS 12.04 and 14.04 repositories only have Emacs version\n24.3 available. Version 25.1 or greater needs to be [built from source][build_source].\nThis might also be true for other linux distributions.\n\n### macOS\n\n#### Install emacs\n\n##### Using emacs-plus\n\n```\nbrew tap d12frosted/emacs-plus\nbrew install emacs-plus\nln -s /usr/local/Cellar/emacs-plus/*/Emacs.app/ /Applications/\n```\n\n##### Using emacs-mac\n\n```\nbrew tap railwaycat/emacsmacport\nbrew install emacs-mac\n```\n\nCopy and paste the symlink (`ln`) from the install instructions if `brew linkapps`\nis deprecated.\n\n##### Using cask\n\nHomebrew now recommends to use the cask version with the following message:\n\"Please try the Cask for a better-supported Cocoa version\". To install the cask\nversion:\n\n```\nbrew cask install emacs\n```\n\nThis installs a pre-built package from https://emacsformacosx.com/\n\n##### Other ways\n\nIf you're not comfortable with the ways mentioned above, then\n[EmacsWiki](https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/EmacsForMacOS#toc12) lists down\na few ways to install Emacs for Mac OS.\n\n#### Install Source Code Pro font\n\nOnce Emacs is installed, run the following commands in the terminal to install\nthe default Source Code Pro font:\n\n```sh\nbrew tap caskroom/fonts\nbrew cask install font-source-code-pro\n```\n\n#### Install Spacemacs\n\n```\ngit clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d\n```\n\n**Notes:**\nAfter completing the Spacemacs [install process](#install), then it's also\nrecommended to add the [osx layer][] to your [dotfile][]. Installation\ninstructions are available in the documentation for the [osx layer][].\n\n### Windows\nYou can download good quality builds from the [emacs-w64 project][emacs-for-windows].\nIt is recommended to install the most recent [stable build][emacs-for-windows-stable].\n\nYou'll also need `gzip` and put it in your path, to download it go to the\n[GNUWin32 project page][gzip-for-windows]\n\nBe sure to declare an environment variable named `HOME` that's pointing to your\nuser directory `C:\\Users\\`. Then you can clone Spacemacs into that\ndirectory.\n\nSometimes you'll get the following error when you first start Emacs:\n\n```\nThe directory ~/.emacs.d/server is unsafe\n```\n\nTo fix it change the owner of the directory `~/.emacs.d/server`:\n - from Properties select the Tab “Security”,\n - select the button “Advanced”,\n - select the Tab “Owner”\n - change the owner to your account name\n\nSource: [Stack Overflow][so-server-unsafe]\n\nFor efficient searches we recommend installing `pt` ([the platinum searcher][]).\n`pt` version 1.7.7 or higher is required.\n\n# Install\n## Default installation\n1. If you have an existing Emacs configuration, back it up first by running the\n following code in your terminal:\n\n ```sh\n cd ~\n mv .emacs.d .emacs.d.bak\n mv .emacs .emacs.bak\n ```\n\n Don't forget to backup and *remove* the `~/.emacs` file. Otherwise Spacemacs\n **WILL NOT** be able to load. Because that file prevents Emacs from loading\n the proper initialization file.\n\n2. Clone the repository with [Git][]:\n\n ```sh\n git clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs ~/.emacs.d\n ```\n\n `master` is the stable branch and it is _immutable_, **DO NOT** make any\n modification to it or you will break the update mechanism. If you want to\n fork Spacemacs safely, use the `develop` branch where you'll handle updates\n manually.\n\n **Note for Windows users**\n If you use windows, then you'll have to modify the git command by inserting\n the correct path to your `.emacs.d` folder. The dot before the folder means\n that it's hidden. You'll have to search for hidden files to find the folder.\n When you have found the folder, substitute the original path with the correct\n one. The proper code would look something like this:\n\n ```sh\n git clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs /path/to/your/.emacs.d\n ```\n\n3. Install the default fonts\n\n It's recommended to install [Source Code Pro][] by Adobe, as the default\n font. It ensures that, for example the symbols on the modeline (bottom bar)\n looks correct. It's also recommended to use a \"Fallback font\". These\n depend on the system:\n\n - GNU/Linux: *NanumGothic* (package named *fonts-nanum* on Debian, for\n example)\n - macOS: *Arial Unicode MS*\n - Windows: *MS Gothic* or *Lucida Sans Unicode*\n\n If the modeline doesn't look similar to the\n [picture at the top of this page](#introduction), then make sure you have the\n correct fallback font installed.\n\n If you're running in a terminal then you'll also need to change the terminals\n font settings.\n\n4. Launch Emacs, and answer the questions in the Dotfile wizard installer. If\n you are new to Emacs and Spacemacs, then it's fine to just accept the default\n choices. It's easy to try the other choices later, without having to\n reinstall Spacemacs. They can be changed in the dotfile `~/.spacemacs`.\n\n After answering the questions, then Spacemacs starts downloading and\n installing the packages it requires. When the packages have been installed.\n Restart Emacs to complete the installation.\n\n**Notes:**\nIf you get an error regarding package downloads, then you can try to\ndisable the HTTPS protocol by starting Emacs with the `--insecure` argument:\n\n```sh\nemacs --insecure\n```\n\nOr you can set the `dotspacemacs-elpa-https` variable to `nil` in your\ndotfile `~/.spacemacs`. That will remove the need to start Emacs with the\n`--insecure` argument. You may also want to clear out your `.emacs.d/elpa`\ndirectory before doing this, so that any corrupted packages you may have\ndownloaded will be re-installed.\n\n`error: Package 'package-build-' is unavailable` may occur due to heavy network\ntaffic. You can fix it by setting the `dotspacemacs-elpa-timeout` variable to\n`70` in your dotfile.\n\n`Warning (bytecomp)` and other compilation warnings are perfectly normal. If\nyou're curious, you can find out why these occur [here][compilation-warnings].\n\nIf the mode-line turns red then be sure to consult the [FAQ][FAQ.org].\n\n## Alternative installations\nThere are currently, two supported, alternative locations, for a Spacemacs\nconfiguration.\n\n### Modify HOME environment variable\nThis solution is ideal for quickly trying Spacemacs without compromising your\nexisting configuration. Clone Spacemacs outside the Emacs dotdirectory\n`~/.emacs.d` and modify the HOME environment variable.\n\n```sh\nmkdir ~/spacemacs\ngit clone https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs.git ~/spacemacs/.emacs.d\nHOME=~/spacemacs emacs\n```\n\nNote: If you're using the Fish shell, then you'll need to modify the last\ncommand to: `env HOME=$HOME/spacemacs emacs`\n\n### Modify spacemacs-start-directory variable\nThis solution is better suited to \"embed\" Spacemacs into your own configuration.\nIf you've cloned Spacemacs into `~/.emacs.d/spacemacs/`, then drop the following\nlines in the `~/.emacs.d/init.el` file:\n\n```elisp\n(setq spacemacs-start-directory \"~/.emacs.d/spacemacs/\")\n(load-file (concat spacemacs-start-directory \"init.el\"))\n```\n\n## Spacemacs logo\nFor Ubuntu users, follow this guide to\n[change the logo in Unity][cpaulik-unity-icon].\n\nFor Mac users, you need to [download the .icns version of the logo][icon-repository],\nthen [change the logo on the Dock][icon-mac-instructions].\n\n# Update\nSpacemacs shows a notification when a new version is available (only when you\nare on the default `master` branch). If you are on the `develop` branch then\nyou'll have to update the Spacemacs repository manually.\n\n## Automatic update (on master branch)\nWhen a new version is available then a little arrow appears in the mode-line.\n\nIts color depends on the number of versions that have been released since your\nlast update. Green means that you have a recent version, orange and red means\nthat you have an older version.\n\n![powerline_update](doc/img/powerline-update.png)\n\nClick on the arrow to update Spacemacs to the latest version.\n\n## Manual update (on master branch)\nRemove the `<` and `>` angle brackets when you're typing the lines below into\nyour shell. And replace the text: \"tag version which you are updating to\" with a\ntagged version. This page lists the [latest tags][]\n\n```sh\ngit fetch\ngit reset --hard \n```\n\n## On develop branch\n1. Close Emacs and update the git repository:\n\n ```sh\n git pull --rebase\n ```\n\n2. Restart Emacs to complete the upgrade.\n\n## Revert to a specific version\nTo revert to a specific version, just checkout the corresponding branch. For\ninstance to revert to version `0.200`, type the following command:\n\n ```sh\n git checkout origin/release-0.200\n ```\n\n**After updating Spacemacs (either manually or automatically), then you also\nshould check if any updates are available for your packages. On the Spacemacs\nHome Buffer `SPC b h`, click (press `RET`) on the `[Update Packages]` button.**\n\n# Quotes\n[Quote][quote01] by [ashnur](https://github.com/ashnur):\n\n «I feel that spacemacs is an aircraft carrier and I am playing table tennis\n on the deck as a freerider.»\n\n[Quote][quote02] by [deuill](https://github.com/deuill):\n\n «I LOVE SPACEMACS AND MAGIT\n\n That is all»\n\n# Contributions\nSpacemacs is a community-driven project, it needs _you_ to keep it up to date\nand to propose great and useful configurations for all the things!\n\nBefore contributing be sure to consult the\n[contribution guidelines][CONTRIBUTING.org] and [conventions][CONVENTIONS.org].\n\nHere is a throughput graph of the repository for the last few weeks:\n\n[![Throughput Graph](https://graphs.waffle.io/syl20bnr/spacemacs/throughput.svg)](https://waffle.io/syl20bnr/spacemacs/metrics)\n\n# Communities\n- [Gitter Chat]\n- [Stack Exchange]\n- [Reddit]\n\n# License\nThe license is GPLv3 for all parts specific to Spacemacs, this includes:\n- the initialization and core files\n- all the layer files\n- the documentation\n\nFor the packages shipped in this repository, you can refer to the files header.\n\n[Spacemacs logo][] by [Nasser Alshammari][] released under a\n[Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)\n\n# Supporting Spacemacs\nThe best way to support Spacemacs is to contribute to it either by reporting\nbugs, helping the community on the [Gitter Chat][] or sending pull requests.\n\nYou can show your love for the project by getting cool Spacemacs t-shirts, mugs\nand more in the [Spacemacs Shop][].\n\nIf you want to show your support financially, then you can contribute to\n[Bountysource][], or buy a drink for the maintainer by clicking on the\n[Paypal badge](#top).\n\nIf you used spacemacs in a project, and you want to show that fact, you can use\nthe spacemacs badge: [![Built with Spacemacs](https://cdn.rawgit.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs/442d025779da2f62fc86c2082703697714db6514/assets/spacemacs-badge.svg)](http://spacemacs.org)\n\n- For Markdown:\n\n ```\n [![Built with Spacemacs](https://cdn.rawgit.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs/442d025779da2f62fc86c2082703697714db6514/assets/spacemacs-badge.svg)](http://spacemacs.org)\n ```\n\n- For HTML:\n\n ```\n

\n ```\n\n- For Org-mode:\n\n ```\n [[http://spacemacs.org][file:https://cdn.rawgit.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs/442d025779da2f62fc86c2082703697714db6514/assets/spacemacs-badge.svg]]\n ```\n\nThank you!\n\n[Twitter]: http://i.imgur.com/tXSoThF.png\n[CONTRIBUTING.org]: CONTRIBUTING.org\n[CONVENTIONS.org]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/CONVENTIONS\n[DOCUMENTATION.org]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/DOCUMENTATION\n[QUICK_START.org]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/QUICK_START\n[FAQ.org]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/FAQ\n[VIMUSERS.org]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/VIMUSERS\n[dotfile]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/DOCUMENTATION#dotfile-configuration\n[osx layer]: http://spacemacs.org/layers/+os/osx/README.html\n[Gitter Chat]: https://gitter.im/syl20bnr/spacemacs\n[Gitter Chat IRC server]: https://irc.gitter.im/\n[Homebrew]: http://brew.sh\n[emacs-plus]: https://github.com/d12frosted/homebrew-emacs-plus\n[powerline documentation]: http://spacemacs.org/doc/DOCUMENTATION.html#powerline-separators\n[emacs-for-windows]: http://emacsbinw64.sourceforge.net/\n[emacs-for-windows-stable]: https://sourceforge.net/projects/emacsbinw64/files/release/\n[gzip-for-windows]: http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/gzip.htm\n[the platinum searcher]: https://github.com/monochromegane/the_platinum_searcher\n[so-server-unsafe]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/885793/emacs-error-when-calling-server-start\n[Spacemacs logo]: https://github.com/nashamri/spacemacs-logo\n[Nasser Alshammari]: https://github.com/nashamri\n[compilation-warnings]: https://github.com/quelpa/quelpa/issues/90#issuecomment-137982713\n[cpaulik-unity-icon]: http://splendidabacus.com/posts/2015/03/spacemacs-unity-icon/\n[icon-mac-instructions]: http://www.idownloadblog.com/2014/07/16/how-to-change-app-icon-mac/\n[latest tags]: https://github.com/syl20bnr/spacemacs/tags\n[icon-repository]: https://github.com/nashamri/spacemacs-logo\n[Stack Exchange]: http://emacs.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/spacemacs\n[Reddit]: https://www.reddit.com/r/spacemacs\n[quote01]: https://gitter.im/syl20bnr/spacemacs?at=568e627a0cdaaa62045a7df6\n[quote02]: https://gitter.im/syl20bnr/spacemacs?at=5768456c6577f032450cfedb\n[build_source]: https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/efaq/Installing-Emacs.html\n[Bountysource]: https://salt.bountysource.com/teams/spacemacs\n[Source Code Pro]: https://github.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro\n[Spacemacs Shop]: https://shop.spreadshirt.com/spacemacs-shop\n[Git]: https://git-scm.com/downloads\n","has_starred","hub_user","immutable_tags_settings",{"_72":11,"_73":74},"enabled","rules",[75],".*","is_automated","permissions",{"_79":17,"_80":11,"_81":11},"read","write","admin","user","storage_size",89478703930,"orgData",{"_87":88,"_89":90,"_91":92,"_93":29,"_94":95,"_96":97,"_98":99,"_100":101,"_102":103,"_104":105,"_106":99,"_107":99,"_108":17},"id","5ba215b08a5a46e2afe930aa13ec6880","uuid","5ba215b0-8a5a-46e2-afe9-30aa13ec6880","type","organization","orgname","full_name","Spacemacs","location","Worldwide","company","","profile_url","http://spacemacs.org","date_joined","2016-10-13T23:39:11.373257Z","gravatar_url","https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/3fd3d985ab977e2689004c9e6d943d65?s=80&r=g&d=mm","gravatar_email","badge","is_active","recentTags",[111],{"_112":40,"_113":114,"_115":116,"_87":117,"_118":119,"_46":136,"_137":114,"_138":29,"_139":52,"_53":140,"_141":142,"_143":127,"_144":136,"_145":62,"_146":17},"content_type","creator",1171998,"full_size",348234144,10615496,"images",[120],{"_121":122,"_123":124,"_125":99,"_126":127,"_128":129,"_130":131,"_132":99,"_133":-5,"_134":116,"_59":62,"_135":-5},"architecture","amd64","digest","sha256:0c7e6d18fc467a99150547fcb7234b8264822f6e75cea2d0667a566d6389d11b","features","last_pulled","2026-09-17T22:28:59.133928915Z","last_pushed","2019-01-31T23:09:19Z","os","linux","os_features","os_version","size","variant","2019-01-31T23:09:18.894206Z","last_updater","last_updater_username","media_type","develop","repository",1463251,"tag_last_pulled","tag_last_pushed","tag_status","v2","sbxKitMetadata","isPotentialSpam","isHubSbxKitsEnabled","displaySecurityMetadata","tagAttestations","tagsHaveAttestations",[],"routes/_layout.r.$namespace.$reponame.tags",{"_34":156,"_163":164,"_152":173,"_174":11},{"_36":157,"_38":158,"_41":42,"_43":44,"_45":11,"_46":47,"_48":49,"_50":159,"_53":31,"_28":29,"_54":55,"_56":40,"_57":58,"_59":60,"_61":62,"_63":-5,"_64":65,"_66":67,"_68":11,"_69":29,"_70":160,"_76":17,"_77":162,"_82":29,"_83":84},[],[40],[52],{"_72":11,"_73":161},[75],{"_79":17,"_80":11,"_81":11},"tags",{"_165":60,"_166":-5,"_167":-5,"_168":169},"count","next","previous","results",[170],{"_112":40,"_113":114,"_115":116,"_87":117,"_118":171,"_46":136,"_137":114,"_138":29,"_139":52,"_53":140,"_141":142,"_143":127,"_144":136,"_145":62,"_146":17},[172],{"_121":122,"_123":124,"_125":99,"_126":127,"_128":129,"_130":131,"_132":99,"_133":-5,"_134":116,"_59":62,"_135":-5},[],"canDeleteTags","actionData","errors"]

spacemacs/emacs25

Tags for spacemacs/emacs25